Remington 522 Viper issues are a standard concern for house owners, and this complete information is your key to understanding and resolving them. We’ll discover every thing from routine upkeep to advanced malfunctions, making certain your Viper is working easily and safely.
This information will provide help to troubleshoot every thing from minor points like a unfastened set off to extra severe issues like malfunctioning mechanisms. It covers every thing from correct cleansing procedures to figuring out ammunition compatibility, making certain your rifle stays a dependable instrument for years to return. We’ll even deal with modifications and upgrades, with security tips and troubleshooting particular elements. Prepare for a radical and useful journey!
Troubleshooting Frequent Points: Remington 522 Viper Issues
The Remington 522 Viper, a preferred and dependable rimfire rifle, can sometimes current challenges. Understanding the potential causes and troubleshooting steps for frequent malfunctions empowers you to keep up your rifle’s efficiency and preserve it working easily. This information delves into the intricacies of the 522 Viper, providing sensible options to frequent issues.A well-maintained rifle is a cheerful rifle. Correct care and a focus to element can stop many points.
This information will provide help to acknowledge the indicators of potential issues and resolve them effectively.
Barrel Malfunctions
Barrel points are a frequent concern with rimfire rifles. Issues can vary from minor obstructions to extra vital injury. Correct cleansing is paramount to sustaining barrel integrity. Failure to wash the barrel after every taking pictures session can result in buildup of fouling and potential malfunctions. Caked-on fouling can result in inconsistent accuracy and even jamming.
- Obstructions: A standard concern is the presence of international objects, corresponding to spent primers or small particles, lodged throughout the barrel. This will stop the bullet from touring down the barrel correctly, leading to malfunctions. Visible inspection, using a bore brush, and cleansing the barrel are essential to take away these obstructions.
- Harm: The barrel can maintain injury from improper dealing with or misuse, corresponding to being dropped or subjected to extreme pressure. Examine the barrel for any seen indicators of injury, dents, or scratches. Harm can result in inconsistent accuracy, erratic bullet trajectories, and even full malfunctions.
Set off Malfunctions
Set off points can stem from a wide range of components, from minor changes to extra severe put on and tear.
- Set off pull inconsistencies: An inconsistent set off pull could make correct taking pictures troublesome. This will point out a necessity for adjustment, lubrication, and even substitute of worn-out elements.
- Stickiness: A sticky or unresponsive set off is usually a irritating expertise. This will typically be addressed with cautious cleansing and lubrication of the set off mechanism. Guarantee all transferring elements are correctly lubricated.
Motion Malfunctions
Motion malfunctions are one other frequent downside. These points can contain the bolt, the firing pin, or different elements throughout the motion.
- Jamming: Jamming can come up from varied causes, corresponding to improperly seated cartridges, international objects, or points with the bolt mechanism. Cautious inspection and correct cleansing are important to handle this concern.
- Failure to feed: Failure to feed cartridges into the chamber can stem from a malfunctioning journal, incorrect cartridge placement, or injury to the feed mechanism. Make sure the journal is accurately loaded and that the cartridges are correctly aligned throughout the journal. Test the journal nicely for any obstructions or misalignments.
Inventory Malfunctions
Inventory malfunctions are much less frequent however nonetheless attainable.
- Unfastened or damaged inventory elements: Unfastened or damaged elements, such because the butt plate or inventory screws, can result in discomfort and have an effect on the rifle’s stability. Tighten any unfastened screws or substitute any damaged elements to make sure a safe and comfy taking pictures expertise.
Troubleshooting Desk
Malfunction | Attainable Trigger | Troubleshooting Steps | Options |
---|---|---|---|
Barrel Obstruction | Overseas objects lodged within the barrel | Visible inspection, use of bore brush | Cleansing the barrel |
Set off Stickiness | Inadequate lubrication or filth buildup | Disassemble the set off mechanism, clear and lubricate | Lubricate and reassemble the set off mechanism |
Jamming | Improperly seated cartridges, international objects | Examine cartridges and motion for obstructions, clear the motion | Appropriate cartridge placement, cleansing the motion |
Failure to Feed | Malfunctioning journal, incorrect cartridge placement | Test journal for obstructions, guarantee correct cartridge alignment | Appropriate cartridge alignment, examine journal |
Upkeep and Care
Retaining your Remington 522 Viper in high situation is essential for dependable efficiency and prolonged lifespan. Correct upkeep not solely prevents malfunctions but in addition ensures that your firearm stays protected and correct. Common cleansing and lubrication are important to keep up its precision and taking pictures traits.Common upkeep is extra than simply a good suggestion; it is a proactive measure that safeguards your funding.
Ignoring correct care can result in decreased accuracy, potential malfunctions, and even security hazards. Consider it like sustaining a automobile – the extra care you set in, the longer it runs easily.
Cleansing and Lubrication Procedures
Thorough cleansing is significant for stopping buildup of fouling, which might result in decreased accuracy and potential malfunctions. A well-maintained firearm is a protected and dependable firearm.
- Disassemble the rifle in response to the particular directions offered within the guide. This ensures you are working with a clear and accessible floor.
- Use a solvent designed for firearms to take away fouling and filth. You should definitely use applicable security measures and correct air flow when dealing with cleansing solvents.
- Completely clear all elements utilizing a gentle brush, cleansing rod, and patches. Pay shut consideration to crevices and small elements.
- Lubricate transferring elements with a high quality firearm lubricant. It will guarantee clean operation and stop metal-on-metal put on.
- Reassemble the rifle within the reverse order of disassembly, making certain all elements are securely fitted.
Important Instruments for Upkeep
Having the suitable instruments makes the method extra environment friendly and ensures you are in a position to correctly keep your rifle. The right instruments are important to keep up a firearm’s reliability and security.
- Cleansing rod
- Cleansing patches
- Cleansing solvent
- Lubricant
- Gentle brushes
- Screwdrivers (if required for disassembly)
- Eye safety
- Gloves
Significance of Common Upkeep
Common upkeep is an important element of accountable firearm possession. Ignoring common upkeep will finally compromise the security and performance of your firearm. Similar to with any machine, constant repairs is essential to stopping breakdowns.
- Forestall malfunctions by eradicating fouling and particles.
- Keep accuracy and precision by making certain clean operation.
- Lengthen the lifetime of your rifle by correct care and lubrication.
- Guarantee the security of the firearm by meticulous disassembly and reassembly procedures.
Disassembly and Reassembly Process
This step-by-step information will guarantee a protected and efficient cleansing course of. Correct disassembly and reassembly is essential to make sure the rifle’s performance and stop injury.
- Step 1: Fastidiously take away the journal.
- Step 2: Detach the barrel, following the producer’s directions. It is a essential step to make sure security and stop injury.
- Step 3: Fastidiously take away all different elements.
- Step 4: Completely clear every element.
- Step 5: Apply lubricant to transferring elements.
- Step 6: Reassemble the rifle within the reverse order.
- Step 7: Confirm that each one elements are accurately aligned and securely connected.
Upkeep Guidelines
A guidelines will provide help to guarantee you do not miss any essential steps in your upkeep routine. Common checks are important for accountable firearm possession.
Step | Motion |
---|---|
1 | Visually examine for any injury or put on. |
2 | Clear the motion and barrel utilizing applicable cleansing provides. |
3 | Lubricate transferring elements with applicable lubricant. |
4 | Reassemble the rifle following the producer’s directions. |
5 | Check the firearm for correct performance. |
Firing Issues
The Remington 522 Viper, a preferred selection for its versatility and affordability, can sometimes expertise firing points. Understanding these issues and their potential causes is essential for sustaining accuracy and pleasure. A well-maintained rifle is a dependable rifle.Firing issues, although typically irritating, are sometimes simply recognized and resolved. Realizing the foundation causes permits for swift and efficient fixes, stopping wasted time and frustration.
Troubleshooting is essential to maximizing the efficiency of your firearm.
Frequent Firing Points
This part particulars frequent firing issues and their potential causes. Realizing the potential issues helps in proactive upkeep and swift decision. Figuring out these points early on can stop additional problems.
- Misfires: A misfire happens when the firearm fails to ignite the primer of the cartridge. This may be attributable to a number of components. Points with the ammunition high quality, corresponding to a weak primer or inconsistent powder load, are frequent culprits. The firing pin might not be putting the primer with sufficient pressure, or there may be points with the firing mechanism itself.
Moreover, a grimy firing pin or firing mechanism can stop correct ignition.
- Stovepipes: Stovepipes happen when the cartridge case fails to completely seat or chamber correctly earlier than firing. This typically arises from points with the journal or the firearm’s ejection system. A unclean or worn journal could cause this downside. Improperly sized ammunition may also trigger this downside. It is also attainable that the rifle’s chamber or journal is broken.
- Failure to Eject: A failure to eject happens when the spent cartridge case fails to be ejected from the firearm. That is often attributable to a malfunction within the ejection mechanism, typically resulting from particles, filth, or put on. A jammed journal or a broken extractor can result in this concern. Improper ammunition sorts can be an element.
Diagnosing and Fixing Firing Issues
Diagnosing firing issues typically requires a scientific method. Fastidiously inspecting the firearm for any seen injury or obstructions is step one. Cleansing the firearm, notably the firing mechanism, can resolve points stemming from filth or particles. Ammunition high quality and compatibility must be thought of as nicely.
Ammunition Compatibility
Ammunition compatibility is essential for dependable efficiency. Whereas the Remington 522 Viper is usually appropriate with a spread of ammunition sorts, it is best to examine the producer’s specs and seek the advice of respected assets to make sure optimum efficiency.
- Examples of Potential Ammunition Sorts: Generally used ammunition for the Remington 522 Viper embrace .22 LR, .22 Quick, and .22 Lengthy Rifle. Nevertheless, different sorts could also be appropriate, however cautious consideration of the particular cartridge dimensions and general design is necessary. At all times be certain that the ammunition you are utilizing is appropriate for the rifle’s design. Particular ammunition suggestions ought to be sourced from dependable assets.
Troubleshooting Desk
Firing Downside | Attainable Trigger | Troubleshooting Steps | Options |
---|---|---|---|
Misfire | Weak primer, inconsistent powder load, firing pin points, soiled firing mechanism | Examine ammunition, clear firing mechanism, examine firing pin alignment | Use high quality ammunition, clear the firearm completely, alter firing pin if vital |
Stovepipe | Soiled journal, improperly sized ammunition, broken journal, broken chamber | Clear journal, examine ammunition match, examine chamber for injury | Clear journal, use applicable ammunition, restore or substitute broken elements |
Failure to Eject | Particles in ejection mechanism, jammed journal, broken extractor, improper ammunition | Clear ejection mechanism, take away any obstructions, examine journal for jams, examine extractor for injury | Clear ejection mechanism, clear any jams, restore or substitute broken extractor, use applicable ammunition |
Reloading and Ammunition

The Remington 522 Viper, a preferred selection for its versatility and affordability, thrives on the suitable ammunition. Selecting the proper sort and making certain correct loading procedures are paramount for dependable efficiency and security. Understanding ammunition sorts, loading strategies, and potential points empowers accountable firearm possession.Correct ammunition choice and loading are essential for protected and efficient operation. Realizing the specifics of your chosen ammunition, from caliber to bullet weight, enormously enhances your taking pictures expertise.
This part particulars varied ammunition choices, correct loading strategies, and potential points, enabling you to maximise your 522 Viper’s capabilities.
Ammunition Sorts Appropriate for the Remington 522 Viper
The 522 Viper, being a flexible rimfire rifle, accommodates a spread of ammunition sorts. Selecting the best sort will depend on your supposed use, whether or not it is goal follow, small recreation looking, or plinking. Frequent choices embrace commonplace, goal, and hollow-point ammunition. Customary ammunition is an effective all-around selection for follow and plinking. Goal ammunition typically options larger accuracy and precision, making it excellent for aggressive taking pictures.
Hole-point ammunition, designed for increasing upon affect, is fitted to looking small recreation, however keep in mind that the laws range.
Correct Ammunition Loading Procedures
Appropriate journal loading is important for protected and dependable operation. Fastidiously examine the ammunition for any injury earlier than loading. Keep away from loading ammunition that seems deformed, dented, or in any other case compromised. At all times make sure the firearm is unloaded and the motion is open earlier than loading the journal. Place the cartridges within the journal nicely, making certain they’re accurately oriented and seated.
As soon as loaded, shut the motion and examine the chamber for correct loading. Do not forget that improper loading could cause malfunctions.
Ammunition Security Procedures
Security ought to at all times be paramount. By no means load ammunition right into a firearm that’s not pointed in a protected route. Make sure the firearm is unloaded earlier than dealing with ammunition. Correct dealing with of ammunition prevents accidents and retains you protected. Retailer ammunition in a cool, dry place away from direct daylight and excessive temperatures.
At all times observe producer tips for storage and dealing with.
Dealing with Totally different Forms of Ammunition
Various kinds of ammunition require various dealing with precautions. For instance, hollow-point ammunition would possibly require additional care resulting from its design. At all times seek the advice of the producer’s directions for the particular sort of ammunition you are utilizing. This consists of data on dealing with, storage, and potential dangers. The right dealing with of various ammunition sorts is essential to protected and efficient use.
Potential Points Associated to Reloading or Ammunition High quality
Inspecting ammunition for any defects, corresponding to broken primers, is essential. Inspecting ammunition for indicators of injury is a necessary step. If any points are detected, the ammunition shouldn’t be used. Improperly loaded magazines or broken cartridges can result in malfunctions and security hazards. If malfunctions happen, at all times examine the journal and ammunition for defects.
Search skilled assist if the problem persists. Seek the advice of a certified firearms technician for prognosis and restore.
Modifications and Upgrades
The Remington 522 Viper, a preferred and inexpensive rifle, typically attracts fans searching for to reinforce its efficiency. This part explores frequent modifications and upgrades, together with their potential advantages and downsides. Understanding these facets empowers accountable modification, making certain optimum efficiency and security.Modifying a rifle, whereas typically pleasurable, requires a cautious method. Every modification, whether or not a easy inventory improve or a extra advanced barrel change, can affect accuracy, reliability, and dealing with.
This part will Artikel frequent modifications and their penalties, offering a roadmap for accountable upgrading.
Frequent Barrel Modifications
Barrel upgrades are regularly wanted for improved accuracy and efficiency. Frequent upgrades embrace changing the manufacturing unit barrel with a heavier or extra exactly machined barrel. This typically ends in elevated accuracy and higher shot-to-shot consistency, however may affect the rifle’s general weight and stability. Keep in mind, heavier barrels typically require changes to the inventory or bipod for optimum dealing with.
Inventory and Forend Upgrades
Shares and forends are sometimes modified to enhance consolation and ergonomics. Putting in a special inventory can drastically have an effect on how the rifle feels in your fingers, impacting the general taking pictures expertise. A customized inventory might be extra comfy for prolonged taking pictures classes. Conversely, this may doubtlessly alter the rifle’s stability and dealing with, impacting accuracy. The selection hinges on the shooter’s particular person preferences and taking pictures model.
Set off Modifications
Set off modifications purpose to enhance the set off pull weight and reset, enhancing taking pictures precision. Many aftermarket set off kits provide a lighter pull, which is regularly desired for quicker follow-up pictures. Nevertheless, a lighter set off can typically be much less dependable or require changes to the present mechanism, which can have an effect on the general efficiency.
Optic Mounting and Equipment
Mounting optics and equipment like scopes, bipods, and sling mounts can considerably improve the rifle’s utility and flexibility. Mounting a scope permits for better precision at longer ranges. Selecting the best mount is essential to make sure correct alignment and keep away from injury to the rifle or optic. The scope mount choice have to be fastidiously chosen to stop interference with different modifications.
Security Issues
Modifying a firearm is a severe enterprise. Prioritizing security is paramount. Incorrect modifications can scale back the rifle’s reliability and security. At all times be certain that modifications are carried out by certified professionals or completely researched. Utilizing improper strategies or supplies can result in vital points, together with catastrophic failures.
At all times observe the producer’s directions and tips for the particular modification being undertaken. Search steering from skilled gunsmiths for any modification.
Conclusion
This part offered insights into frequent modifications and upgrades for the Remington 522 Viper. Accountable modification, coupled with a safety-first method, can yield vital enhancements within the rifle’s efficiency and pleasure.
Security Procedures
The Remington 522 Viper, a preferred and versatile rifle, calls for accountable dealing with. Secure operation is paramount, and a proactive method to security isn’t just a suggestion, however a basic necessity. Understanding and adhering to security procedures will guarantee a protected and pleasurable taking pictures expertise for everybody concerned.Correct gun security isn’t just a algorithm, however a mindset.
It is a dedication to non-public duty and a respect for the potential energy of firearms. A tradition of security fosters a extra pleasurable and productive taking pictures setting for all.
Elementary Security Guidelines
A robust basis in gun security is essential for accountable possession and use. Adhering to those ideas just isn’t elective; it is important for avoiding accidents.
- At all times deal with each firearm as if it have been loaded. This proactive method is the cornerstone of gun security. By no means assume a firearm is unloaded with out verifying it explicitly.
- Hold the firearm pointed in a protected route. At all times make sure the barrel is pointed in a route the place a discharge wouldn’t endanger anybody or something.
- Hold your finger off the set off till you might be able to shoot. It is a essential preventative measure to keep away from unintended discharges.
- Make sure the barrel is evident of obstructions. Confirm that there aren’t any international objects, like bullets, or particles within the barrel, earlier than dealing with the firearm.
- Concentrate on your goal and what’s past it. At all times know your goal and the realm past it to stop unintended penalties.
Pre-Capturing Security Checks
A radical pre-shooting inspection is important for a protected taking pictures session. This proactive measure ensures the rifle is in optimum situation and prepared for use with none potential hazards.
- Visually examine the firearm for any seen injury or malfunctions. Search for cracks, bent elements, or any uncommon put on.
- Test the ammunition. Be certain that the ammunition is the proper sort for the rifle and that it’s not broken.
- Confirm the security mechanisms are engaged. Double-check the security lever to substantiate it is securely within the protected place.
- Examine the motion for any obstructions. Make sure the bolt is correctly engaged and that there aren’t any international objects obstructing the firing mechanism.
- Examine the set off mechanism for correct operate and clean motion. Test for any uncommon resistance or binding.
Correct Storage Procedures
Secure storage is an important facet of accountable firearm possession. Correct storage not solely protects the rifle but in addition prevents unintended discharges.
- Retailer the rifle unloaded and with the motion open. This ensures that there isn’t a risk of an unintended discharge.
- Safe the firearm in a locked cupboard or protected. A locked storage facility considerably reduces the danger of unauthorized entry.
- Use a set off lock or an analogous machine. Set off locks present a further layer of safety, stopping unintended discharges.
- Retailer the ammunition individually from the rifle. This separation is essential to stopping unintended mix-ups and mishaps.
- Repeatedly clear and keep the firearm. Correct upkeep extends the rifle’s lifespan and helps stop malfunctions.
Frequent Security Violations and Penalties
Understanding frequent security violations can stop severe accidents. Realizing the potential penalties of those violations reinforces the significance of adhering to security protocols.
- Neglecting to deal with all firearms as loaded may end up in unintended discharges. Such incidents can result in extreme accidents or fatalities.
- Pointing a firearm at oneself or others can have catastrophic penalties. These actions can result in severe accidents or lack of life.
- Improper storage of firearms can result in theft or unintended discharge. These dangers might be minimized by cautious and safe storage practices.
Troubleshooting Particular Components
Your Remington 522 Viper is a implausible firearm, however like all precision instrument, it requires consideration to element. Understanding potential points with the inventory, set off, and sights is essential for sustaining optimum efficiency and security. This part delves into frequent issues and offers actionable options.
Inventory Points
A cushty and dependable inventory is important for correct taking pictures. Points can vary from easy changes to extra advanced issues. Understanding these points permits for fast fixes or the identification of extra severe points.
- Inventory Wobble or Motion: Unfastened screws or worn inventory elements can result in wobble or extreme motion. This will have an effect on accuracy and luxury. Fastidiously tighten all screws, making certain they’re cosy however not over-tightened. If the problem persists, examine the inventory for injury or take into account changing worn elements.
- Inventory Breakage: Impression or improper dealing with can result in inventory breakage. It is a severe concern requiring speedy consideration. If breakage is current, don’t try and restore it your self. Search skilled assist for repairs or take into account changing the whole inventory.
- Uncomfortable Inventory Match: Inventory match can range from shooter to shooter. An improperly fitted inventory could cause discomfort and lowered accuracy. Adjusting the inventory’s place or utilizing aftermarket inventory modifications would possibly enhance the match.
Set off Points
A clean, crisp set off pull is important for constant accuracy. A problematic set off may result from varied points, from easy changes to extra vital issues.
- Heavy or Slack Set off Pull: A heavy or inconsistent set off pull can stem from worn set off elements or misaligned elements. Adjusting the set off elements or changing worn elements can resolve this concern. If the issue persists, skilled set off work could also be vital.
- Set off Binding or Stickiness: Dust, particles, or improper lubrication could cause binding or stickiness. Clear the set off mechanism completely, making certain all elements are lubricated accurately. Use high-quality gun oil designed for set off mechanisms. If the problem persists, search skilled set off changes.
Sight Points
Correct sight alignment is essential for correct pictures. Understanding sight-related issues permits for environment friendly troubleshooting.
- Sight Misalignment: Misaligned sights may result from affect injury, improper set up, or unintended adjustment. Re-sighting or adjusting the sights utilizing instruments supplied with the rifle, or a certified gunsmith is important for proper alignment.
- Broken or Worn Sights: Impression or put on and tear can injury the sights, affecting accuracy. Exchange broken sights with new, high-quality substitute sights applicable for the mannequin of your rifle.
- Poor Sight Image: A poor sight image might be resulting from varied components, together with filth on the sights, the angle of the sight, or the shooter’s eye sight. Clear the sights completely and guarantee a correct sight image for correct aiming.
Visible Information to Frequent Remington 522 Viper Components

The Remington 522 Viper, a preferred selection for its versatility and affordability, is a rifle that rewards understanding its elements. This visible information will break down the important elements, illustrating their operate and serving to you change into extra accustomed to your firearm. Realizing your rifle’s anatomy empowers you to keep up it successfully and troubleshoot any points with confidence.This complete information serves as a worthwhile useful resource, notably useful for each novice and skilled house owners.
Visible representations, together with detailed descriptions, help within the identification and understanding of every half. Moreover, a comparative desk offers perception into potential variations in comparable elements throughout completely different Remington rifle fashions.
Barrel
The barrel is the lengthy, cylindrical tube by which the bullet travels. Its materials, sometimes metal or chrome-lined metal, influences accuracy and sturdiness. A rifled barrel, characterised by spiral grooves, imparts spin to the bullet, rising accuracy. The barrel’s size and twist price immediately have an effect on the bullet’s flight traits.
(Picture description: A diagram of a rifle barrel exhibiting the rifling, the muzzle, and the breech. The rifling is depicted as spiral grooves. The muzzle is the tip of the barrel, and the breech is the tip of the barrel that meets the receiver.)
Set off Mechanism, Remington 522 viper issues
The set off mechanism is an important element for controlling the firing course of. A clean and constant set off pull is important for exact taking pictures. The set off meeting consists of the set off itself, the sear, and the hammer. The set off’s elements should work in concord for dependable operation.
(Picture description: A diagram of a rifle set off exhibiting the set off, sear, and hammer. The set off is proven within the resting place. The sear is proven partaking the hammer. The hammer is proven within the cocked place.)
Receiver
The receiver is the central a part of the rifle that homes the barrel, the motion, and different inner elements. It serves as a structural component and holds the varied mechanisms collectively. The receiver is usually constructed from sturdy supplies corresponding to metal or aluminum.
(Picture description: A diagram of a rifle receiver exhibiting the barrel, bolt, and different inner elements. The receiver is depicted as a metallic casing.)
Bolt
The bolt is liable for locking the motion and chambering cartridges. A correctly functioning bolt ensures that the cartridge is securely seated within the chamber earlier than firing. Totally different bolt designs cater to varied cartridge sorts and rifle actions.
(Picture description: A diagram of a rifle bolt exhibiting the bolt face, the bolt service, and the bolt deal with. The bolt face is the a part of the bolt that contacts the cartridge.)
Inventory
The inventory is the a part of the rifle that the shooter holds. It is designed for a cushty grip and helps to scale back recoil. Totally different inventory sorts can be found for various taking pictures kinds and preferences.
(Picture description: A diagram of a rifle inventory exhibiting the pistol grip, the buttstock, and the forend. The inventory is depicted as a wood or artificial materials.)
Comparability Desk of Related Components
Half | Remington 522 Viper | Remington 700 | Variations |
---|---|---|---|
Barrel | Sometimes 16-20 inches | Often 20-26 inches | Size varies considerably, impacting vary and weight. |
Set off Mechanism | Usually a two-stage set off | Typically a two-stage set off, however can range in pull weight | Pull weight could differ, affecting shooter choice. |